RESOURCES
Cash in Conflict
Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) has several significant benefits that are well known, including increasing people’s dignity, power, autonomy and choice in how they manage their survival and recovery. CVA can also offer greater operational flexibility and achieve wider social and economic multiplier effects beyond its specific purpose.
Cash is used by people to pay for goods and services all around the world. This fact does not change in situations of armed conflict, when having cash in their hands can be mean the difference between life and death.
The ICRC – who have 16,800 staff in over 80 countries, helping people affected by armed conflict and violence – is enthusiastic about the benefits of CVA and realistic about when it is best to use it. Our experience and evidence shows that cash is an essential tool in humanitarian action in armed conflict, and our own operational analysis confirms many of the positive findings from other policy and academic studies.
© Revol Didier / ICRC
This section of the Cash Hub aims to share the experience of the ICRC and of those Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies working in countries affected by conflict and other situations of violence.
Read the latest report below to find out more about the ICRC’s experience of using CVA in armed conflict
Key Resources
23 June 2026
Lebanon Conflict Response Multipurpose Cash Assistance (MPCA) Final Evaluation
Type:
EvaluationOrganization:
Lebanese Red CrossThis is the full final evaluation report for the Lebanese Red Cross’s Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance (MPCA) response to the Lebanon conflict (2025–2026). It was a timely, relevant, and highly effective…
1 June 2026
Delivering What People Need Most: Evidence and Key Messages to Scale Humanitarian Cash Assistance from the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
Type:
ReportOrganization:
Cash HubAs the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement develops updated targets for its cash assistance to 2030, an evidence-gathering exercise was commissioned by the Cash Hub to provide a…
28 May 2026
Money Where It Matters: A Cost-Efficiency Analysis of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Network
Type:
ResearchOrganization:
Cash Hub, IFRCThis research explores how the IFRC and National Societies deliver humanitarian assistance more efficiently in a context of rising needs and limited funding. Drawing on data from 181 operations across…
2 April 2026
Lebanese Red Cross MPCA Conflict Response Evaluation – Executive Summary 2025
Type:
EvaluationOrganization:
Cash Centre of Excellence, Lebanese Red CrossAn executive summary of an evaluation of Lebanese Red Cross’s use of multipurpose cash assistance (MPCA) in its conflict response.
1 April 2026
Delivering Cash Assistance Remotely in a Conflict Setting: Learnings and guidance from the field
Type:
Case studyOrganization:
Lebanese Red CrossThis learning case study documents the Lebanese Red Cross’s (LRC) experience implementing remote Multipurpose Cash Assistance (MPCA) in a conflict affected context in Lebanon. Drawing on the final evaluation of…
12 February 2026
Yemen Red Crescent Society (YRCS) Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) – Position Paper
Type:
ReportOrganization:
Yemen Red CrescentPosition Paper outlining the Yemen Red Crescent Society’s progress, current capacities, and vision for their CVA programming over the next couple of years. The document offers insights on the measured…
19 January 2026
Financial service provider data flow: briefing note
Type:
GuidanceOrganization:
ICRCThis briefing note outlines how CVA is transforming humanitarian aid by empowering affected people and supporting local economies. As Cash & Voucher Assistance (CVA) increasingly relies on Financial Service Providers…
19 January 2026
Guidance for working with external service providers
Type:
GuidanceOrganization:
ICRCThis document produced by the ICRC provides guidance for protecting personal data when working with external financial service providers and will help delegations address the personal data protection issues that…
17 July 2025
Improving maternal care in Yemen: The impact of a life-saving voucher Initiative
Type:
VideoOrganization:
Norwegian Red Cross, Yemen Red CrescentThis video explores the impact of a joint voucher program implemented by the Yemen Red Crescent and the Norwegian Red Cross in Lahj Governorate. Aimed at supporting pregnant women, the…
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